运用GIS空间分析法,对湖南省体育旅游资源空间分布类型、热点、核密度等进行研究,并对其进行分区.结果表明:湖南省体育旅游资源总量多,体育旅游自然资源远超过体育旅游人文资源;在区域分布上属于集聚型,还未达到最优化配置;不同地区空间分布密度有较为明显的差异,总体表现为南北多、中间少、西多、东少的空间分布特征;结合空间分布特征,将湖南省体育旅游资源划分为四个旅游圈,即长株潭都市体育赛事旅游圈、环洞庭湖水域资源体育旅游圈、"大湘西"民俗体育旅游圈、"大湘南"体育自然资源旅游圈.%This paper studies spatial distribution types, hot spots and nuclear density of sports tourism resources in Hunan province by using Geographical Information System (GIS). Results show that:the total amount of sports tourism resources in Hunan Province is a lot, natural tourism resources is far more than humanities tourism resources; the spatial distribution belongs to cluster type but has not yet reached the optimal allocation; density of spatial distribution of different region have obvious difference, the overall performance is "more in north and south, less of middle, more in west, less in east"; combine with the features of spatial distribution, sports tourism resources in Hunan province can divided into four major tourism circle, namely the Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan city sports tourism circle, Dongting lake water area resources sports tourism circle, western Hunan folk sports tourism circle and Southern Hunan sports tourism circle of regional natural resources.
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