基于成熟度评价的航天器跨领域成熟产品集成管理模式

摘要

针对低成本卫星市场的需求,综合考虑功能、性能、价格和进度等约束条件,提出了基于成熟度评价的"低成本、短周期、全可靠"航天器集成研制管理模式.该管理模式应用成熟度评价方法指导航天器产品的跨领域、跨平台、跨等级选用,以较低投入、较快进度、全系统可靠为目标实现航天器系统的集成与运行.管理模式已成功应用于实践十号卫星的研制管理过程,有效降低了研制经费,缩短了研制周期,且卫星任务获得了圆满成功,可为低成本航天器的研制提供参考.%A management mode for low cost,short cycle and highly reliable satellite develop-ment is proposed based on maturity evaluation.Constraint conditions such as function,per-formance, price and progress are considered comprehensively in the management mode to guide the cross-platform,cross-domain and cross-level of product selection.System integra-tion process of satellite is realized with lower cost,rapid progress and higher system relia-bility.The management mode is applied successfully in the development process of SJ-10 satellite.With the management mode,the development funds reduced effectively,the deve-lopment cycle is shorten,and the task has a successful conclusion.The management mode is easy to popularized and applied for low-cost spacecraft development.