濒海战斗舰的特点与短板

摘要

濒海战斗舰是一种排水量与传统护卫舰相当,同时拥有隐身能力强、速度高、回转性好、吃水浅、可重新组合的模块化结构、自动化程度高、适用于濒海/近海区域作战等特点的一种新型舰船.但是,从目前的技术观点看,濒海战斗舰还远非完美,它还存在不少的技术短板与性能的不足.本文对濒海战斗舰的现状与优缺点进行简要的介绍与分析.%Littoral combat ship is a new kind of warships whose displacement is equivalent to those of traditional frigates with the characteristics of high stealth and speed ability, good turning quality, small draught, recombined blocking structure, excellent automatic technique and ideal application to littoral and coastal area. However, the littoral combat ship is far away from being perfect at least from present technology point of view. There are a number of technical shortcomings and functional deficiencies in this kind of warship. The current situation, merits and drawbacks of littoral combat ship are introduced and analyzed in this paper.