Bycomparing Structures and technological characteristics of different plugging devices, this paper will aim at dometic and foreign researched results of rapid responsing plugging devices for ship damages.The development and present situation of sealing technology were summarized, and the future development trend of the technology of ship damages was clarified.Based on this, the trend of the future development of the sealing device is defined, and the development direction of modularization, standardization, integration and emergency is put forward.In addition, performance requirements of ship plugging devices are asked to be better. Furthermore, the thesis will be regarded as a reference in the future research and the development of plugging devices.%针对国内外船舶破损应急封堵技术的研究成果,通过对比不同封堵装置的结构及技术特征,总结封堵技术的发展和研究现状,明确船舶破损封堵技术的未来发展趋势,提出模块化、标准化、一体化、应急性等发展方向,为更好地满足当前对船舶封堵装置的性能要求,以及今后船舶应急封堵技术的研究发展提供参考。
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