地基基础设计与选择初探

摘要

This article briefly introduces common basic forms, analyzes their own application conditions and scope, mainly emphasizes that comprehensive factors should be taken into consideration in foundation design, such as engineering geology, hydrogeological conditions, architectural shape and function requirements, load and distribution, adjacent building condition, construction condition, material supply, and regional seismic resistance degree, with a view to select rational basic form.%简单介绍了常见的基础形式，分析了各种基础形式的适用条件及范围，着重指出基础设计应根据工程地质和水文地质条件、建筑体型与功能要求、荷载大小和分布情况、相邻建筑基础情况、施工条件和材料供应以及地区抗震烈度等综合考虑，进而选择合理的基础形式。