全球气候变化与CO_2减排方案的探讨

摘要

The study points out the greenhouse gas mainly with carbon dioxide is the major driving factor for the global climate changes,explores the emission-reducing scheme of the carbon dioxide from the population,the Per Capita GDP,unit energy consumption and the energy carbon content,which play the role in the emission of the carbon dioxide,and considers the geological sequestration including the oil deposits,the gas layer and the deep aquifer can increase the carbon content,and indicates the reduction of the man-made carbon dioxide is the most potential way to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide.%指出以CO2为主的温室气体是全球气候变化的最主要的驱动因素,就影响CO2排放量的入口、人均GDP、单位耗能量和能源含碳量以及碳汇量等进行CO2减排方案的探讨,并认为油田、煤气层和深部含水层等地质处置方法能够有效增加CO2的碳汇量,降低CO2的人为排放量,是当前最有潜力的CO2减排途径。