佩鲁的增长极理论与产业区位聚集探析

摘要

In the process of the structural changes of the worlds industrial system, the accumulation and spread of industrial area shows different patterns in different historical periods. After Perroux raised the theory of growth pole, the growth of industry location aggregation has become the focus of the study on unbalanced economics. This paper combines the thinking of the classical school of economics, the school of transaction costs and the new school economic geography, and explains the reasons for gathering industry location and the development of industry agglomeration economics. The paper provides the reference for grasping the aggregation of the industrial location.%在世界工业体系结构的变化中,产业区的聚集和扩散在不同历史阶段变现出了不同的形态.佩鲁提出增长极理论以后,产业区位聚集增长成为不平衡经济学研究的重点.结合古典经济学派、交易成本学派以及新经济地理学派的思想,阐述了产业区位聚集的原因及产业聚集经济学理论的发展,对于掌握产业区位聚集有借鉴意义.