海棠透翅蛾的形态及生活史观察

摘要

海棠透翅蛾在北京有机苹果园或生态果园的为害有增加的趋势.本文描述了成虫(包括雄性外生殖器)、幼虫及蛹的形态特征,观察了其在苹果园的生活史.结果表明,该虫在北京一年一代,以幼虫在树皮内结茧越冬,成虫发生期为5月底至7月底.本文还讨论了与近缘种的鉴别特征、提出了应用性信息素及其他防治措施的建议.%The infestation of the clearwing moth, Synanthedon haitangvora Yang, has become heavier in the organic and ecological apple orchards in Beijing. The morphology of the adults (including male genitalia), larvae,pupae, and its life history were investigated. It occurs one generation per year and overwinters as the larvae in cocoon under the bark. The adults emerge from the end of May to the end of July. The diagnostic characters of the closely related species, application of sexual pheromone and other control methods were also discussed.