碳排放评估方法在城市设计中的应用

摘要

将碳排放评估技术融入现有的城市规划与设计体系,是低碳城市建设背景下规划技术创新的主要方向之一.从碳足迹计量和碳排放审计的基本原理出发,针对城市的四类低碳物质要素,可提出适用于中微观尺度城市设计项目的碳排放评估方法,包括固定碳源碳排放评估、移动碳源碳排放计量、过程碳源碳排放计量、自然碳汇碳清除计量.%In the contest of building low-carbon city, carbon dioxide emission audit technology into the exiting urban planning and design system is the main direction of technological innovation. Starting from the basic principles of carbon dioxide footprint measurement and carbon dioxide emission audit, drawing on the basis of relevant experience in the field, for the city's 4 low-carbon material elements, carbon dioxide emission audit methods for micro-scale urban design projects are proposed, and applied in practical project to provide reference to relevant practice.