进入21世纪,开发区导向的中国郊区化发展步入了新阶段.基于外部环境和自身诉求的共同影响,在新一轮城市发展战略指引下,许多大城市的开发区进入转型与再开发的战略期.基于转型的路径与主导机制不同,文章选取广州市域范围内两个国家级经济技术开发区——增城和南沙经济技术开发区为案例,探讨国家级经济技术开发区转型的路径与机制,并提出国家级经济技术开发区转型的两个阶段:在产城联动阶段,承接部分城市功能,与紧邻城区错位提升;在产城融合阶段,在产城联动基础之上,承载综合城市功能,自身向新城市或新城区转型.通过对比增城和南沙经济技术开发区在转型不同阶段中的不同机制,以期为我国其他开发区的转型发展提供有益借鉴.%Development zone oriented suburbanization has entered a new era. Under exterior and interior impacts, development zones in large cities face transition and redevelopment. The paper chooses 2 national economic development zones: Zengcheng economic development zone and Nansha economic development zone, studies their transition path and mechanism, proposes two phases of national economic development zone. The first phase is industry-city interaction, during which development zone carries partial urban functions and improves itself. The second phase is industry-city integration, during which development zone carries comprehensive functions and become new urban district.
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