MgF2-overcoated aluminium films are often used in the spectral range of vacuum ultraviolet. According to the theory of electromagnetism, reflectance of Al+MgF2 at normal incident was calculated in the way of matrix optics where the optical constant of MgF2 was taken as a complex number. The effect of thickness of MgF2 on the reflectance of Al+MgF2 coatings was considered. The MgF2 not only prevents the aluminum from being oxidized, but also increases the reflectance of Al+MgF2 by interference. The reflectance of Al+MgF2 at incident angle of 10° from 150nm~340nm is above 80% which was measured by Seya-Namioka UV-VUV reflectometer. The reflectance of Al+MgF2 does not change distinctly after the aging of one year or keeping at the temperature of 55℃ for 12 h. The paper also discusses the preparation of Al+MgF2 films.%Al+MgF2膜是真空紫外波段常用的一种反射膜。根据薄膜光学的电磁场理论计算了正入射条件下Al+MgF2膜在真空紫外波段的反射率随氟化镁膜厚度的变化规律。研究了Al+MgF2膜的制备工艺,利用Seya-Namioka紫外-真空紫外反射率计测得Al+MgF2膜的反射率在150nm~340nm的波段上高于80%。Al+MgF2膜制备一年后,其真空紫外波段的反射率未有明显变化。
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