Soil micromorphology had made great progress since 1930s, and it is widely used in various fields of soil science to resolve plenty of problems. More and more scientists applied soil micromorphology in other disciplines, and had obtained convincible results. Compared with the domestic, developments of soil micromorphology in foreign were more matured. This paper summarized the latest progress of soil micromorphology and its applications in other disciplines, such as soil genesis and taxonomy, soil fertility and soil environment, archaeological and Quaternary, et al. This preliminary summary might provide some references for the domestic development of soil micromorphology.%土壤微形态学从20世纪30年代发展至今,取得了很大的进步,并广泛应用于土壤学各个领域,解决了很多土壤学问题.越来越多的学者应用土壤微形态学方法进行其他学科领域的研究,并取得了很好的结果.与国内比较,国外土壤微形态学各方面的发展都更早、更为成熟.从国外土壤微形态学的发展简况以及土壤微形态学在其他学科领域的应用研究最新进展进行报道,如土壤发生与分类、土壤肥力与土壤环境、考古与第四纪等,以期对国外土壤微形态学的研究成果做一初步的小结和为国内土壤微形态学的发展提供一定的参考借鉴.
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