基于视觉图式的历史街区景观空间组织研究--以苏州地区为例

摘要

With historic district landscape space as the focus of the study,the paper summarized the Suzhou traditional visual schema and explored its application of historic district landscape spatial organization. Based on three essential factors of landscape space, the paper proposed four historic landscape types from the perspective of space: nodes landscape spaces,streets space landscapes,overall landscape pattern and artistic conception of landscape.The paper discussed the organization of four major landscape space elements,mainly using case analysis and summary of the method, and provided reference for landscape planning.%以历史街区的景观空间作为研究对象，从视觉图式的角度，总结苏州地区视觉图式要素，探讨其在历史街区景观空间组织中的运用。区别于常见的三大景观空间类型，本文提出图式视角下节点景观空间、街巷景观空间、整体景观空间和景观意境空间四大历史街区景观空间类型，并通过传统图式符号景观化方法的总结，分别对四大景观空间的组织进行讨论，主要采用案例分析总结的方法，为景观规划提供参考。