海洋生物调查数据快速检核方法研究

摘要

阐述了一种海洋生物调查数据快速检核方法，以齐全性、规范性和准确性为检核内容，探讨了生物调查数据检核流程和实现方法，并以浮游植物数据检核为例进行案例分析。该方法对海洋生物种名称中存在的书写不规范、同物异名、错别字、中文名或拉丁名缺失、拼写错误等问题，实现了快速检核和批量修正，其结果对规范生物数据格式、提高物种中文名和拉丁名准确率、提高生物调查数据质量，对海洋生物数据质量控制和海洋科学研究具有一定的实践意义。%A quickly checking method with completeness, standardization and accuracy for marine biological data was described and an instance of phytoplankton data checking was analyzed in the paper. Details of realization and procedure of this method were discussed. Moreover, This method provided a quickly way to check and modify the incorrectness in the taxonomic name, such as non-standard writing, synonyms, Chinese name or scientific name missing, wrong characters in Chinese name and misspell in scientific name. As a result, it standardized the format of biological data, improved the accuracy of taxonomic names including Chinese name and scientific name and the quality of biological data. It had certain practical significance to the marine biological data quality control and marine scientific research.