我国红外热像检测技术的研究及发展展望

摘要

红外热像技术具有检测速度快、非接触、精度高、范围广、易于实现自动化和实时观测等优点，目前是非接触式检测领域的研究热点之一。为了更好地了解我国红外热像技术的研究情况，该文通过检索C N KI网中我国近十年来有关红外热像技术的研究文献，对该领域的研究成果及未来发展方向进行了总结和分析。目前我国红外热像技术的研究可分为基础研究、产品研发、应用研究等三个方面。其中红外热像的技术开发研究、红外图像分析处理、测温精度影响因素、红外热像仪新产品的开发以及其在军事、医疗、电力、农林业等领域的应用等方面的研究极具潜力，应用前景广泛。%Infrared thermography technology has become one of the most active hotspots for its advantages of fast meas-urement,non-contact test,large measuring range,high accuracy,easiness to realize automation and real-time observa-tion,etc.To master the research situation of the domestic infrared thermography technology,its research and develop-ment are summarized and analyzed.The study of infrared thermography technology is divided into three parts,inclu-ding fundamental research,product development and application research.The development of infrared thermography, infrared image processing,the factors of affecting accuracy and the infrared camera′s development at home are intro-duced.Its applications in the field of military,medical,electricity,agriculture and forestry have broad prospects.