激光告警装置的布设及其评价方法研究

摘要

In order to improve the effectiveness of laser warning receiver in laser countermeasure,the layout and evalu-ation of laser warning receiver are researched. Firstly,the layout elements of laser warning receiver are divided into warning region,warning space,fiducial orientation,layout quantity and horizontal stance based on principle,capability and tactical application of laser warning receiver. The layout requirement for every sub-element is analyzed,and the corresponding evaluation models for layout effectiveness are further established. Afterwards,the index weights of every sub-element are confirmed by using analytic hierarchy process. Furthermore the holistic evaluation model for layout of laser warning receiver is obtained. Lastly,the applied example for the layout and its evaluation of laser warning receiv-er is also provided. The presented effectiveness evaluation method can be used for automatic evaluation of laser warn-ing receiver layout,and has been used for simulation drilling system of laser countermeasure.%为了提高激光告警装置在激光对抗中的作战效能，研究了激光告警装置的布设及布设效能的评价方法。首先根据激光告警装置的工作原理、设备性能和战术使用原则，将激光告警装置的布设要素分解为警戒区域、警戒空间、基准方位、布设数量和水平状态等5个子项，分析每一子项的布设要求，建立对应的布设效果评分模型；然后采用层次分析法确定各要素的权重，进而得到告警装置布设效果的总体评价模型；最后给出了布设及布设效能评价方法的应用实例。提出的布设效能评价方法能够用于激光告警装置防护效能的自动评估，已应用于激光对抗系统的虚拟训练系统中。