中国水库消落带植被恢复研究进展

摘要

综述了中国对消落带植被恢复与重建研究，包括植被的种类组成、结构特征、被测试木本及草本植物生理生态、种子库和种子萌发特性等基础研究，以及植被恢复试验和工程辅助技术等应用研究，取得了阶段性成果；根据研究现状分析，认为今后应该注重研究适生品种、不同造林方法、植被恢复与工程措施相结合技术、种子库和种子萌发特性、种群和群落水平上的生态研究。%Achievement on vegetation restoration and reconstruction of the water-level-fluctuating zone in China was summarized. Basic researches included vegetation types and composition, structure characters, woody and herb plants physiology and ecology, seed bank and seed germination properties, and applied researches covered vegetation restoration test and engineering construction. Analysis on current situation of achievement, further focuses need to be put on selecting more right species, different planting methods, combining vegetation restoration with engineering measures, seed bank and seed germination property, ecological studies on plant population and community.