暴力审美：好莱坞功夫电影中的武术形象论析

摘要

The profound cultural connotation of Chinese Wushu satisfies the aesthetic needs of Holly-wood movie on violence,which is the important reason for Chinese Wushu appearance in Hollywood kung fu movie.Hollywood kung fu movies have shaped various Wushu images,including images of fighting,images of righteousness and artistic images of "martial arts"and "dance".Under the cul-tural background of globalization and media discourse gaming,the shaping of Wushu image in Holly-wood movie reflects the cultural identity of Chinese martial arts by western society.It has realistic implications for international recognition and dissemination of Wushu culture to understand the cul-tural ideographic of "Wushu image"in the movie and deconstruct the speaking right behind the cul-tural ideographic practice.%中国武术厚重的文化内涵成就了好莱坞功夫电影对暴力审美的需要，是好莱坞功夫电影里中国武术出场的重要原因。好莱坞功夫电影塑造了中国武术“能打善打”的武术技击形象；“侠义交织”的武术精神形象；“武舞演绎”的武术艺术形象。在文化全球化以及媒体话语博弈的时代背景中，好莱坞功夫电影中“武术形象”的塑造，体现了西方社会对中国武术的文化认同。解读好莱坞功夫电影对“武术形象”的塑造，透视并解构这种文化表意实践背后的话语权，对武术文化的国际化认同和传播具有现实意义。