方法论视角下马克思哲学的本真精神

摘要

A correct understanding of the true spirit of Marxist philosophy is indispensible to upholding and developing it. The scientific method which takes dialectical materialism and historical materialism as its two pillars and understanding and changing the world as its two key missions constitutes the true spirit of Marxist methodology. The essence of Marxist philosophy is its critical spirit and dialectical at-titude,which is a complete unification between its world view and a scientific methodology. The key to better grasping and sticking to the true spirit of Marxism lies in our keeping pace with the times,de-pending on the practice,and understanding Marxism from the perspective of methodology.%准确领悟马克思哲学的本真精神，是坚持和发展马克思哲学的前提。以辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义为主导，以认识世界和改造世界为动力的科学方法，是马克思主义方法论的灵魂。马克思哲学的本真精神是批判精神与辩证立场的总体体现，是科学世界观与科学方法论的完整统一。始终跟紧时代的步伐，始终依赖实践的发展，把马克思哲学置于方法论的视角进行解读，是更好坚持和更准确把握马克思本真精神的理解自觉。