早产儿贫血现状及防治研究进展

摘要

The survival rate of premature infants has been improving remarkably with the progress of modem medical technology. While anemia m premature infants remains a common nutritional problem. The main methods of prevention and therapy for this symptom are iron supplementation through various routes, red blood cell transfusion and use of recombinant human erythropoietin. However, each method has its advantages and disadvantages. This review focuses on the current status oi anemia m premature infants anc recent progress of its prevention and therapy.%随着现代医疗技术水平的不断提高,早产儿存活率也在不断提高,但早产儿贫血目前仍是早产儿营养管理上的常见问题之一.防治早产儿贫血的主要方法有不同途径的补充铁剂、红细胞输注及合理使用重组人红细胞生成素等,但上述防治方法各有利弊.文章就早产儿贫血的现状及防治方面进展进行论述.