供应链上游段 VMI TPL 模式的利益分配机制

摘要

Based on the established demand , the benefit distribution problem is studied for the upstream segments of a supply chain with vendor-managed inventory and third part logistics ( VMI&TPL) .An eco-nomic effect model is established with the impact of implementing VMI relevant parameters taking into ac -count .By using the logic of Shapley value algorithm , the profit distribution mechanism is constructed .An idiographic example is used to testify the proposed method .Results show that , by the proposed method , profit can be rationally allocated among the participating enterprises , and the increased inventory costs un-dertaken by suppliers can be offset .%基于确定需求，以供应链上游段VMI＆TPL模式为研究对象，考虑实施VMI前后相关参数的变化，并建立经济效果模型，然后根据Shapley值法的原理构建利益分配机制，并进行算例分析。结果表明：由实施VMI带来的利润能够通过该机制在各参与成员间进行合理分配，能够解决由于承担过多库存成本造成供应商的利益损失以及实施VMI给TPL带来的利益损失等问题。