装备环境适应性评价

摘要

Environmental worthiness evaluation is a major part of equipment environmental engineering. The current situation of equipment environmental worthiness evaluation in our country was briefly analyzed. The content, principle, and the procedures of equipment environmental worthiness evaluation were introduced and the main methods such as direct evaluation method, similarity product method, relativity evaluation method, experimental evaluation method, and long term monitoring method were presented. The important effect of equipment environment worthiness base datum for equipment environment worthiness evaluation was pointed out. Natural environmental method or long-term monitoring methods were recommended for obtaining equipment environment worthiness base datum.%环境适应性评价是装备环境工程工作的重要内容.简要分析了我国装备环境适应性评价工作的现状,介绍了装备环境适应性评价的内容、原则,以及装备环境适应性评价的程序,介绍了装备环境适应性评价的主要方法,包括直接评价法、相似产品法、相关性评价法、试验评价法和长期监测法.最后指出装备环境适应性基础数据对装备环境适应性评价的重要作用,建议通过自然环境试验或长期监测的方法获取装备环境适应性基础数据.