由于高原环境对车辆性能影响的严酷性，现代车辆的高原环境适应性越来越受到重视，推动了车辆高原环境模拟试验技术的快速发展。阐述了车辆高原环境模拟试验技术的基本内涵，以及车辆高原环境适应性试验的类型、特点和试验项目等，分析了国内外高原环境模拟试验技术研究与发展概况。以某型车辆高原环境实验室为例，详细介绍了车辆高原环境实验室的结构、功能及原理。%Plateau environmental worthiness of modern vehicle got more and more attention because of the influence of plateau environment on performance of vehicle, which promoted the fast development of simulated plateau environmental test technology of vehicle. The basic connotation of simulated plateau environmental test technology of vehicle was described as well as the type, characteristic, and items of the plateau environmental test. The present status and development direction of simulated plateau environmental technology in china and abroad were summarized. The structure, function, and principle of simulated plateau environmental test laboratory of vehicle were introduced as an example.
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