疏水疏冰涂层的研究进展

摘要

介绍了描述液滴润湿性的Young、Wenzel和Cassie模型,概述了静、动态疏水性与疏冰之间的关系,综述了疏水疏冰涂层的制备方法,以及冰粘接强度的主要影响因素和测量方法,指出了疏水疏冰涂层将来的研究方向.%The Young, Wenzel and Cassie models for describing the wetting performance of liquid drop were introduced. The relationship between static and dynamic hydrophobicity and icephobicity were summarized, and the preparation methods of hydrophobic and icephobic coatings, main influencing factors and measure methods of ice adhesion strength were reviewed. The prospective research orientation for hydrophobic and icephobic coatings was suggested.