State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology;
Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography;
Chinese Academy of Sciences;
School of Geography and Tourism;
Qufu Normal University;
Key Laboratory of Tree-Ring Physical and Chemical Research of China Meteorological Administration/Xinjiang Laboratory of Tree Ring Ecology;
Institute of Desert Meteorology;
China Meteorological Administration;
School of Geographical Science;
Shanxi Normal University;
water; resources; climate; change; river; runoff; baseflow; streamflow; composition; inland; river; basin; arid; region; of; Northwest; China;