我国高校艾滋病防控中面临的伦理争议

摘要

当前大学生艾滋病疫情形势日益严峻,鉴于大学生群体的特殊性、高校艾滋病专业防控队伍缺乏等原因,在高校开展艾滋病防控工作存在如下伦理学争议:宣传教育中的伦理学议题;艾滋病行为干预的伦理学议题;艾滋病咨询与检测的伦理学议题.建议正视高校艾滋病防控的形势;提高高校开展艾滋病防控的专业水平;坚持必要的艾滋病防控原则;探索构建高校防控艾滋病的新模式.%At present,the AIDS epidemic situation in college students is becoming more and more serious.In view of the particularity of colleges students and the lack of professional team for AIDS prevention and control in colleges and universities,there exists ethical issues when carry out the prevention and control for AIDS in colleges and universities such as the ethical issue in publicity and education,the ethical issue in AIDS behavioral intervention,the ethical issue in the consultation and detection for AIDS.This paper suggests that it should confront the current situation of AIDS prevention and control,improve the professional level of carrying out AIDS prevention and control,adhere to the necessary principles of AIDS prevention and control,and explore a new mode to construct AIDS prevention and control in colleges and universities.