新疆地区6县棘球蚴病流行病学调查

摘要

:In order to study the; prevalence situation of Echinococcus granulosus in cattle , sheep , and dog in Xinjiang area, the infection of hydatidosis in animal in 6 different districts of Xinjiang was surveyed from March to November in 2010 . Echinococcus granulosus in the livers and lungs of cattle and sheep were detected directly in the slaughterhouse . Dogs' feces were detected by enzyme-linked immnnoabsorbent assay . It was found that the numbers of detected samples were 604 (sheep) , 582 (cattle) and 1 080 (dog) , respectively . The infection rate was 45 .58% (sheep) , 20 .83% (cattle;) and 17% (dog) , respectively . The investigation results suggest that the Echinococcus granulosus is widespread and high in infection rates in Xinjiang .%目的 为掌握新疆地区家畜棘球蚴病的流行病学情况,2010年4月至2010年11月对其6个县进行了牛、羊、犬包虫感染情况调查.方法 通过在屠宰场直接检查牛、羊肝脏和肺脏的棘球蚴数量,采用酶联免疫吸附试验方法检测犬的粪便.结果 共检查羊604只,感染率为45.58%;共检查牛582头,感染率为20.83%;共检测1 080只犬的粪样,虫体阳性率为17%.结论 棘球蚴病在新疆的家畜中流行广泛、感染率高,应引起高度重视.