肺炎支原体的实验室检测技术研究进展

摘要

肺炎支原体是引起呼吸道感染的重要病原体之一.近年来,我国肺炎支原体发病率呈不断上升趋势,占小儿肺部疾病发病率的30％.肺炎支原体感染后早期临床症状不典型,并且对作用于细胞壁的抗生素不敏感,所以早期实验室检测对肺炎支原体的治疗具有重要意义.因此,本文就关于肺炎支原体检测的实验研究进展及展望进行简要综述.%Mycoplasma pneumonia is one of the important pathogens leading to respiratory tract infection.Recently,the incidence of M.pneumoniae infection increased rapidly,which contributes about 30％ of lung disease in children.The early clinical symptoms for M.pneumoniae infection is not typical,which is not sensitive to antibiotics acting on cell walls.Therefore,early laboratory detection of M.pneumoniae is very important for later treatment.Herein,this paper aims to sum up the recent development progress of M.pneumoniae detection.