水面舰船建筑造型设计述评

摘要

The topside design of naval surface ships closely associates with the performance of shipborne equipment and facilities,and determines the comprehensive performance of the ship directly. In this pa⁃per,several restraints on the topside design are first suggested. Next,an analysis regarding the coordina⁃tion between the functionality,performance and modeling of naval surface ships after the World War II is presented. Finally,this paper investigates the features and development of the topside design,and the ma⁃jor impact factors to the design are summarized.%　　水面舰船建筑造型不仅关系着舰载设备的性能发挥，而且对舰船总体综合性能产生直接影响。提出了水面舰船建筑造型设计约束。通过对二战后三个特定时期典型水面舰船的功能、性能及造型协调处理分析，总结了水面舰船建筑造型设计发展的特点和趋势，给出了影响水面舰船建筑造型影响的主要因素。