创伤性低体温患者复温的循证实践

摘要

检索Cochrane Library、EMBASE、CINAHL、PubMed、CBM、中国学术期刊全文数据库、维普资源总库、万方数据库等,搜集相关文献,并对文献质量进行评价,制订循证实践方案,方案包括复温启动标准、复温措施及复温监测时间等.采用循证实践方案对41例成人创伤性低体温患者进行复温,效果较好,促进了护士专业能力与临床专科护理质量的提升.%This article summarized the evidence-based nursing program of rewarming in 41 adult patients with traumatic hypothermia.According to the principle of PICO,the clinical problems were clarified.The related literatures were collected through searching the databases of Cochrane Library,EMBASE,CINAHL,PubMed,CBM,CNKI,VIP Resource Library and Wanfang Database,and were evaluated.The evidence-based nursing program of rewarming was formulated,including the establishment and implementation of rewarming standards,clinical application of rewarming,and continuous monitoring of rewarming process.A total of 41 adult patients with traumatic hypothermia were applied with evidence-based nursing program,and achieved satisfactory results.The evidence-based nursing program of rewarming improved standards of clinical nursing practice,and promoted nurses' professional capacity as well as quality of clinical specialty nursing.