基于和谐护理理论的患者参与决策情境分析

摘要

患者参与决策作为患者的基本权利,已逐步得到重视.然而,决策情境、患者决策能力、健康环境和护理工作的不确定性,给患者参与决策带来了巨大挑战.该文从患者参与决策的不确定性出发,探讨了和谐护理理论在患者参与决策情境中的哲学地位,提出了和谐护理理论视角下化解患者参与决策冲突的新思路.%In recent years shared decision-making and patient autonomy have been regarded as biomedical goals as the basis for treatment recommendations.However,uncertainty on decision-making situations,patient capacity of decision-making,health work environment and nursing model,has brought great challenges for shared decision-making.This article explored philosophical status of harmony nursing theory in shared decision-making situation,and provided suggestions on encouraging patients' participation in shared decision-making.The analysis also concluded that the situation analysis could be used as a possible path for the test of harmony nursing theory.