心肺运动试验在肺癌手术风险评估中的应用

摘要

心肺运动试验已经成为评估肺癌患者手术风险的重要方法,肺癌患者术前进行心肺运动试验,可以对手术风险进行分级,评估适应证,以降低患者术后并发症的发生率和死亡率.%Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) has become an important clinical tool to evaluate exercise capacity and predict outcome for patients with lung cancer being considered for lung resection. CPET can help in stratifying the surgical risk and identify those high-risk patients with lung resection. Preoperative screening using CPET allow the selection of appropriate therapeutic approach to decrease surgical complications and mortality.