通过引入复杂网络理论,利用理论分析方法对向量地址作为一种新的转发地址用于组建全球网时的平均地址长度进行了研究,得出了在覆盖相同用户数量的情况下向量地址的平均长度远小于IPv4的32位地址长度的结论,并采用仿真实验的方法在实际的网络拓扑模型中对平均地址长度进行了实验验证.结果表明,用向量地址除了能构建比现有网络更安全、更简单、适应性更强的网络外,在相同地址长度下,用向量地址构建的网络还能覆盖比IP网络多得多的用户数量.%The research work of this research focused on the average length of vector address ( VA ). As a new kind of forwarding address, different from the address coding of current networks, VA plays an important role in constructing a communication network. The complex network theory and the theoretical analysis method were introduced to study the average address length of VA when VA was used to construct a global network. And also the simulation experiments on the practical network topology model were carried out to validate the results. The results showed that VA made the constructed network simpler, more secure and more adaptive than existing networks, and the network construsted using VA accommodated much more users than IP networks with the same address length.
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