面向服务的产品模块化设计方法及其展望

摘要

Providing "physical product and/or services" integrated solutions to customers becomes a trend,which is the new stage for service-oriented modular design.The paper analyzed the status of service-oriented modular design firstly,and differentiated the traditional physical products with the integrated product and services mode (generalized product).Then the modular design methods of generalized product was summarized and presented.Finally,the possible research directions for serviceoriented modular design were discussed,including personalized design,eco-design and smarter design.%向用户提供“物理产品和/或产品服务”的一体化解决方案逐渐成为一种趋势,是面向服务的模块化设计的新阶段.从面向服务的模块化设计的研究内容及现状分析出发,比较了传统物理产品与集成产品和服务提供(广义产品)的区别.系统归纳和提出了广义产品的模块化设计方法.讨论了面向服务的产品模块化设计的可能研究方向,如个性化设计、生态化设计、智慧化设计等.