The experimental data and theory parameters were used to describe the parameters and method of layout of blasting background is described in details for simulating military exercise by blasting. The different cover materials was compared and then the plant ash was chose as the verisimilar material. Through many experiments,the long-range control was realized in simulating oil depot explosion by oxygen flow into combining with the theory direction,which ensuring the controlling of the layout of blasting background and gets the verisimilar effect of simulating blasting.%为军事演练模拟爆破背景应用实验数据和理论参数详细描述了其布置的数据参数及方法,通过对不同材质的覆盖材料进行比较,选取了效果较为逼真的草木灰,经过多次实验,结合理论指导在模拟油库爆破中引入氧气流量,实现了远程控制,保证了爆破背景布置的可控性,达到了模拟爆破的逼真效果.
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