坦克装甲车辆综合电子信息系统的总体设计研究

摘要

车辆综合电子信息系统(简称车电)是坦克装甲车辆平台信息化的基础和核心,直接影响坦克装甲车辆信息化水平和战术性能.由于对其兼具信息化总体和车电功能系统双重角色的内涵认识不清晰,车电发展受到一定制约.阐明了车电系统本质内涵,得出“坦克装甲车辆综合电子信息系统的关键在于综合”的结论,并通过梳理、分析车电技术的发展进程,凝炼了传感综合、显控综合、席位综合、处理综合与信息综合等重点,提出车电系统的关键技术、总体设计流程及仿真建模方法,为坦克装甲车辆综合电子信息系统发展提供借鉴.%Integrated electronic information system,which is the basis and core to fulfill the informatization of tanks and armed vehicles,has direct impacts on the platform informatization level and tactical capabilities.The development of integrated electronic information system has been constrained to some extent due to lack of clear understanding on its double role as general informatization unit and vetronics function system.The essential meaning of vetronics system is illustrated,and it is concluded that the electronic information system of tanks and armored vehicles relies on system integration.The history and development process of vetronics technology are reviewed and analyzed,and the important technique points of sensor integration,display and control integration,seat role integration,processing and information integration are discussed and summarized.The key technology,as well as the general design process and modeling simulation method of vetronics system are proposed,which could be considered to provide some useful directions for the evolution of the integrated electronic information system of tanks and armored vehicles.