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Knowledge and power: Positivist sociology, situated knowledge, and critical holism within sociological analysis.

机译:知识和力量:实证主义社会学,知识定位和社会学分析中的批判整体主义。

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摘要

Through the application of a critical holistic model, this thesis elucidates situated knowledge in everyday life and, more specifically, within sociology as a framework of analysis. Beginning with a critical examination of positivist thought and more precisely positivist sociology, this thesis argues that knowledge production must be understood within a social constructivist context. The application of a social constructivist lens denotes a critical sociology which is reflexive and heavily indebted to notions of social responsibility. This thesis argues for the critical sociologist as an individual rooted in an ethics of humanism, which seeks to not only understanding but the upheaval of dehumanizing structures and ideology. The stakes of this position is demonstrated by the emergence of the Sociological Liberation Movement in the 1960's in response to the abuses of positivist sociology. This thesis contributes to the field of sociology by providing a detailed, historical, critical basis to conceptualizing a critical holistic sociological approach. The thesis unifies existing critical frameworks of analysis in a manner which recognizes interconnectivity within systems of domination. Critical holism is shown as a model of analysis which facilitates alliances of difference and diverse coalition building.
机译:通过应用批判性的整体模型,本文阐明了日常生活中的情境知识,更具体地说,是作为分析框架的社会学知识。本文从对实证主义思想,更确切地说是实证主义社会学的批判性考察开始,认为必须在社会建构主义背景下理解知识生产。社会建构主义者的镜头的应用表示一种批判性的社会学,它是反思性的,并且对社会责任的观念负有沉重的责任。本论文主张批判性社会学家是植根于人本主义伦理学的个人,该人不仅寻求理解,而且寻求非人性化的结构和意识形态的剧变。 1960年代社会学解放运动的出现证明了这一立场的利害,这是对实证社会学的滥用的回应。本论文通过为概念化的整体社会学方法的概念化提供了详细的历史基础,从而为社会学领域做出了贡献。本文以承认统治系统内部的相互联系的方式统一了现有的关键分析框架。批判性整体主义被视为一种分析模型,可以促进差异化联盟和多元化联盟的建立。

著录项

  • 作者

    Mason, Josh.;

  • 作者单位

    Prescott College.;

  • 授予单位 Prescott College.;
  • 学科 Sociology Theory and Methods.;Sociology Social Structure and Development.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 67 p.
  • 总页数 67
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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