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Selfish, excessive, greedy: The psychological causes and consequences of perceptions of greed.

机译:自私,过度,贪婪:贪婪感知的心理原因和后果。

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摘要

Perceptions of greed permeate the popular business and management environment, yet the scholarly literature in these areas has given scant attention to greed and perceptions of greed. In three laboratory studies, I investigated both the antecedents and consequences of perceived greed. Contrary to a number of literatures' treatment of greed as simply a synonym for selfishness, I proposed that the three antecedents of perceived greed are distributive injustice, inference of a selfish motive to acquire, and relative deprivation. I then explored four key outcomes of perceived of greed: personal anger, moral outrage, punishment behaviors, and social distancing behaviors. Results demonstrated that perceptions of greed are formed when an individual experiences a distributive injustice, combined with an inference of a selfish motive to acquire, and that each of personal anger, moral outrage, punishment behaviors and social distancing are consequences of perceiving others as greedy. Relative deprivation contributed to perceptions of greed, but in a manner different from the hypothesized model.
机译:对贪婪的看法渗透到流行的商业和管理环境中,然而这些领域的学术文献很少关注贪婪和对贪婪的看法。在三项实验室研究中,我研究了感知到的贪婪的前因和后果。与许多文献将贪婪简单地看作是自私的代名词相反,我提出感知贪婪的三个先决条件是分配不公,推论获得自私动机的动机和相对剥夺。然后,我探讨了人们对贪婪的感知的四个主要结果:个人愤怒,道德愤怒,惩罚行为和社会疏远行为。结果表明,当一个人经历了分配不公时,就会形成对贪婪的感知,并结合一种自私的获取动机的推论,而个人的愤怒,道德上的愤怒,惩罚行为和社会疏远,都是将他人视为贪婪的结果。相对剥夺有助于人们对贪婪的理解,但其方式不同于假设的模型。

著录项

  • 作者

    Anderson, Jennifer S.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Arizona.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Arizona.;
  • 学科 Sociology Organizational.;Sociology General.;Psychology Industrial.;Business Administration Management.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 131 p.
  • 总页数 131
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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