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Transport mechanism in weakly branched silica films

机译:弱支化二氧化硅膜的传输机理

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摘要

Activated transport is one of the most important properties of microporous membranes which results in molecular sieving separation with very high selectivities. The flux J (mol.m ~(-2).s~(-1)) through microporous membranes as a function of temperature can be derived from the isosteric heat of adsorption Q st and the mobility energy E_m (kJ.mol~(-1)). In this work, high quality molecular sieving membranes have been successfully synthesised using sol-gel process to prepare weakly branched silica films. Maximum permselectivities calculated are 846 (He/CH_4), 130 (CO_2/CH_4) and 58 (H_2/CO_2). The effect of mobility energy on silica films is demonstrated by preparation methods such as single-step and two-step catalysed hydrolysis of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) which leads to the production of weakly branched silica films.
机译:活化的转运是微孔膜最重要的特性之一,它导致分子筛分离具有很高的选择性。通过微孔膜的通量J(mol.m〜(-2).s〜(-1))是温度的函数,可以从吸附的等规热Q st和迁移能E_m(kJ.mol〜( -1))。在这项工作中,已经成功地使用溶胶-凝胶法合成了高质量的分子筛膜,以制备弱支化的二氧化硅膜。计算的最大磁导率是846(He / CH_4),130(CO_2 / CH_4)和58(H_2 / CO_2)。通过制备方法证明了迁移能对二氧化硅膜的影响,例如四乙氧基硅烷(TEOS)的一步和两步催化水解,从而导致生成弱支化的二氧化硅膜。

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