The anthropocene context of tourism land scapeplanning-the case of tourism ecology planning and design project of Zhi Ao Stone Village, Huanglong Township, Shengsi County, Zhejiang

摘要

The original ecological environment in an absolute sense such as climate, geography, biology, hydrology and others of the earth have been profoundly, thoroughly and permanently altered by human activities. [1] The earth's environment has been constantly changing for thousands of years under human activities, and thus forming the present world environment influenced and created by human being, defined as the new term of anthropocene. In the natural state, the original ecological environment not impacted by human activities is the background of landscape planning and design in tourist resorts. The persistent existence of anthropocene environment formed by human activities can not and shall not be avoided in landscape planning. How to reconcile the conflicts between the two and to find the landscape planning and design mode aligned with the sustainable development of the anthropocene in the original ecological environment? A full analysis of the current situation of material environment formed under anthropocene is required so as to "take its essence and discard its dregs". With original ecology design as the main purpose, it is aimed to realize the preservation and regeneration of the landscape in anthropocene, explore the unique natural and cultural charm, plan ecological tourist resorts which combine originality and naturalness and fit the current environment.