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Production Data Analysis for Commingled Multilayer Gas Reservoirs-Graphical Aides for Flow Regime Identification and History Matching

机译:用于流动制度识别和历史匹配的混合多层气体储层 - 图形助手的生产数据分析

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Most of the major unconventional gas plays in the U.S. have multiple productive intervals. Wells are completed with multiple fracture treatments, and are produced commingled. An earlier paper described a single-well, multilayer, analytical reservoir simulator for estimating individual layer properties in multilayer unconventional gas reservoirs by automatic history matching production and spinner survey data simultaneously. The present paper describes several interactive graphical aides that greatly facilitate the history matching process when used in conjunction with the analytical, multilayer reservoir simulator. These graphical tools include an allocation graph and layer and cumulative production log graphs. These graphs allow the engineer to quickly review the quality of the match at any point during the history matching process. Use of these graphical tools has improved the history matching workflow to the point that a complete history match of a well with 20 frac stages, two years of daily production, and three spinner surveys can be performed in as little as four to six hours, from construction of the initial data set through completion of the final match.
机译:大多数主要的非传统气体在美国扮演多种生产区间。井完成了多种骨折处理,并产生混合。较早的纸张描述了一种单层,多层的分析储层模拟器,用于通过同时通过自动历史匹配生产和旋转器调查数据估算多层非常规气藏中的各个层性质。本文介绍了几种交互式图形助理,当与分析多层储库模拟器结合使用时,极大地促进了历史匹配过程。这些图形工具包括分配图和层和累积生产日志图。这些图允许工程师在历史匹配过程中的任何时候快速审查匹配的质量。使用这些图形工具已经改进了历史匹配的工作流程,以至于与20个FRAC阶段的完整历史匹配,两年的日常生产,以及三个旋转器调查可以在短短4到六个小时内进行。通过完成最终匹配来构建初始数据。

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