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Regulatory Review of a PSA Benefits of Building a Replica

机译:对建立复制品的PSA福利的监管综述

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When preparing the review plan for the Bruce B Risk Assessment (BBRA), the CNSC had identified the construction of a replica using a "standard" PSA methodology and code as a major review tool. Also, the replica should be able to be used by the CNSC inspectors as an independent tool to assess importance of events or licensee's requests. The BBRA replica has been built under the SAPHIRE code, from the systems fault trees electronic models delivered by Ontario Power generation (OPG) and the paper event trees from the paper report. Building the replica has allowed the CNSC to detect several errors in the licensee's model and shortcuts in the documentation. Errors were detected in the fault trees and event trees modeling, in the PSA integration and in the cutsets manipulations. The BBRA replica allows the CNSC staff to perform "what-if' analyses (i.e., to compute the impact of a given modification on the core damage frequency), to assess importance of components and systems and to perform uncertainty and sensitivity analyses.
机译:在为Bruce B风险评估(BBRA)准备审查计划时,CNSC使用“标准”PSA方法和代码作为一个主要审查工具确定了复制品的构建。此外,CNSC检查员应该能够使用CNSC检查员作为自主工具来评估事件或被许可方请求的重要工具。 BBRA副本已经在Saphire码下构建,来自Ontario发电(OPG)和纸张报告中的纸张事件树提供的系统故障树电子模型。构建副本允许CNSC检测被许可人的模型和文档中的快捷方式中的几个错误。在PSA集成和切割操作中,在故障树和事件树建模中检测到错误。 BBRA副本允许CNSC员工执行“什么”分析(即,计算给定修改对核心损伤频率的影响),以评估组件和系统的重要性,并进行不确定性和敏感性分析。

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