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Standardisation of power industry piping remnant life extension methods

机译:电力工业管道遗留寿命延伸方法的标准化

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Piping failures still remain a major cause of possible forced outages of power generating units for electric utilities. This paper presents a common approach to power industry piping remant life extension methods. The main emphasis of the approach is plant reliability, while the aproach places at least equal emphasis on safety. The aproach is basically a framework of guidelines and standards. The standards are necessary to ensure the quality assurance of power industry piping systems. The approach presneted in this paper has as its objective the correction, prevention and control of piping failures. The approach accommodates and integrates optimal design for new pipes and optimal remnant life design for the same pipes after they have bene in service, or for pipes already in service. This is acheived through the inclusion of the unit element stiffness matrices and load vector database and the support configuration database. Both databases are common to optimal design and optimal remnant life design. The support configuration database accounts for pipes supported from below (pipe supports) and for pipes supported from above (pipe hangers). Initially all possible supports are accepted as potential supports. The database is stored, and can be updated throughout the life of the piping system. The database contains responses due to unit loads at the potnetila supports as calculated by the support configuration algorithms. The algorithms yield an optimal design for new pipes, or the maximum remnant life design and its corresponding.
机译:管道故障仍然仍然是电厂可能强迫发电单元的可能性的主要原因。本文介绍了电力行业管道的常见方法剩余生命延伸方法。该方法的主要重点是植物可靠性,而Aproach至少相同的重点是安全性。 Aproach基本上是指导指南和标准的框架。标准是确保电力行业管道系统的质量保证所必需的。本文预期的方法具有目的是对管道故障的校正,预防和控制。该方法可容纳并集成了新型管道的最佳设计,以及在服务中拥有相同管道的新管道和最佳的残余寿命设计,或者在服务中的管道。这是通过包含单位元素刚度矩阵和加载向量数据库和支持配置数据库来实现这一点。两个数据库都是普遍的最佳设计和最佳的残余寿命设计。支持配置数据库占据从下面(管道支架)支撑的管道和从上面支撑的管道(管道衣架)。最初,所有可能的支持都被接受为潜在的支持。存储数据库,可以在整个管道系统的寿命中更新。由于支持配置算法计算的POTNETILA支持的单元负载,数据库包含响应。该算法为新管道或最大残余寿命设计及其对应产生最佳设计。

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