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Supplemental Cultivation Plan of Innovation Quality for the Undergraduates of Building Environment and Energy Engineering in the Applied Technology Universities

机译:应用技术大学建筑环境与能源工程专业本科生创新素质补充培养计划

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One of the most fundamental qualities for science research and technology development is the innovation quality, which covers many aspects such as consciousness, method and spirit. The innovation quality developed in the undergraduate period would be the most basic foundation in their over forty-years working life. A supplemental cultivation plan with a routine consisting of hardware, programming, simulation and optimization was presented in this paper for the undergraduates of Building Environment and Energy Engineering (BEEE). The hardware manufacture of digital devices was trained to promote the freshmen manipulative capability, while software programming with general-purpose languages was introduced to enhance the comprehension of data analysis in the 2nd academic year. During the period when some professional courses were taught, the building simulation modular could be introduced to enhance the understanding for the building thermal process and its corresponding Heating, Ventilating, Air-conditioning and Refrigeration (HVAC & R) system. A building management system (BMS) would be developed step by step and interactive with virtual building platform. That BMS and its virtual cases could be employed as the testbed for optimization of HVAC & R system, such as energy consumption prediction, fault detection and diagnosis. Python and EnergyPlus were used in the custom training program oriented to the employment direction for the system operation and maintenance. Group achievements and individual cases show that the presented supplemental cultivation plan played a very important role in the cultivation of BEEE graduates’ innovative quality. The effect for the graduated students need pay more attention to investigate the long-term effects, and more volunteers will participate in this plan to find out their better future.
机译:创新质量是科学研究和技术开发的最基本素质之一,它涵盖了意识,方法和精神等许多方面。本科生培养的创新素质将是他们40年工作生涯中最基本的基础。本文针对建筑环境与能源工程(BEEE)的本科生,提出了一个包括硬件,编程,仿真和优化的例程的补充培养计划。对数字设备的硬件制造进行了培训,以提高新生的操作能力,同时在第二学年引入了通用语言的软件编程,以增强对数据分析的理解。在教授一些专业课程的期间,可以引入建筑模拟模块,以加深对建筑热过程及其相应的采暖,通风,空调和制冷(HVAC&R)系统的了解。建筑物管理系统(BMS)将逐步开发并与虚拟建筑物平台进行交互。该BMS及其虚拟案例可以用作优化HVAC&R系统的测试平台,例如能耗预测,故障检测和诊断。在针对用户指导的系统操作和维护的定制培训计划中使用了Python和EnergyPlus。小组成就和个案表明,提出的补充培养计划对于培养BEEE毕业生的创新素质起着非常重要的作用。对于已毕业学生的效果,需要更加关注以研究其长期效果,更多的志愿者将参与该计划,以发现自己的美好未来。

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