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An Approach to Model Complex Big Data Driven Cyber Physical Systems

机译:一种建模大数据驱动的网络物理系统的方法

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Big data driven cyber physical systems not only meet big data 4V feature requirements, but also have to meet time constrains and spatial constraints of cyber physical systems. Big data driven cyber physical systems have to deal with time-constrained data and time-constrained transactions. They are now being used for several applications such as automobile and intelligent transportation systems, aerospace systems, medical devices and health care systems in each of big data driven cyber physical applications, data about the target environment must be continuously collected from the physical world and processed in a timely manner to generate real-time responses. Those systems contain a large network of sensors distributed across different components, which leads to a tremendous amount of measurement data available to system operators. Regarding big data modeling, an important question is how to represent a moving object. In contrast to static objects, moving objects are difficult to represent and model. The efficiency of modeling methods for moving objects is highly affected by the chosen method to represent and analyze the continuous nature of the moving object. The design of big data driven cyber physical systems requires the introduction of new concepts to model classical data structures, 4V features, time constraints and spatial constraints, and the dynamic continuous behavior of the physical world. In this paper, we propose a model based approach to model big data driven cyber physical systems based on integration of Modelica, Modelicaml, AADL, RCC and clock theory, we illustrate our approach by specifying and modeling Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANET).
机译:大数据驱动的网络物理系统不仅要满足4V大数据功能要求,还必须满足网络物理系统的时间限制和空间限制。大数据驱动的网络物理系统必须处理受时间限制的数据和受时间限制的事务。它们现在被用于多种应用,例如汽车和智能交通系统,航空航天系统,医疗设备和医疗系统,这些都是由大数据驱动的网络物理应用中的每一种,必须不断从物理世界中收集和处理有关目标环境的数据,并对其进行处理。及时生成实时响应。这些系统包含分布在不同组件中的大型传感器网络,这导致系统操作员可以使用大量测量数据。关于大数据建模,一个重要的问题是如何表示运动对象。与静态对象相比,运动对象难以表示和建模。选择用于表示和分析运动对象连续性的方法会极大地影响运动对象建模方法的效率。大数据驱动的网络物理系统的设计要求引入新的概念,以对经典数据结构,4V功能,时间约束和空间约束以及物理世界的动态连续行为建模。在本文中,我们基于Modelica,Modelicaml,AADL,RCC和时钟理论的集成,提出了一种基于模型的方法来对大数据驱动的网络物理系统进行建模,我们通过指定和建模车载自组织网络(VANET)来说明我们的方法。

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