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MODELLING OF SAND TRANSPORT WITH GRADED SANDS UNDER OSCILLATORY SHEET-FLOWS

机译:振动板流动下砂岩砂输运建模

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The present study focuses at improving our basic understanding of sizegraded sand transport mechanisms under oscillatory sheet-flow conditions using different transport models. Moreover, the study aims at improving the performance of different transport model concepts for the description of both the rate and sizecomposition of the transported sand. Quasi-steady and intermediate models are investigated, in combination with a large dataset of oscillatory sediment transport measurements (sheet-flow conditions) as collected from two oscillatory water tunnels. A comparison is made between the measured net transport rates and transport rates per size fraction and the results from various transport formulas (Bailard 1981; Ribberink 1998; Dibajnia & Watanabe 1996; Dohmen-Janssen et al., 2002). First, the comparison is based on a 1-fraction approach I.e. the sand is modeled using D50 of the mixture. Second, a size-fraction approach is tested and developed further using the experimental dataset. Exposure corrections are proposed for fine and coarse size fractions in the sand mixture to improve model performance.
机译:本研究重点介绍,通过不同的运输模型改善了我们对振动板流动条件下的纵向砂输送机制的基本理解。此外,该研究旨在提高不同传输模型概念的性能,以便对运输沙子的速率和施用的描述描述。研究了从两个振荡水隧道收集的大型振荡沉积物输送测量(页流动条件)的大型数据集的准稳态和中间模型。在测量的净运输速率和每尺寸分数的运输速率和各种运输公式的结果之间进行了比较(Bailard 1981; Ribberink 1998; Dibajnia&Watanabe 1996; Dohmen-Janssen等,2002)。首先,比较基于1分数的方法i.e.使用混合物的D50进行建模砂。其次,使用实验数据集进行测试和开发尺寸 - 分数方法。提出曝光校正,用于砂混合物中的细小粗大级分,以改善模型性能。

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