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Instrumentation for feedback-controlled retinal photocoagualation

机译:反馈控制的视网膜光凝仪器

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Abstract: nduced retinal lesions are used to treat a variety of eye diseases. The size and location of these retinal lesions are critical for effective treatment and minimal complications. An automated system is under development for retinal photocoagulation to improve the accuracy of this treatment. Separate instrumentation systems have been developed to monitor and control lesion growth in real time to compensate for tissue inhomogeneity, and to track and compensate for retinal movement during irradiation. A real time lesion feedback control system is implemented on a UNIX based workstation. A CCD camera (30 frames/second) and coagulating laser are coaxially aligned such that images of the lesion can be acquired during laser irradiation. Parameters of these reflectance images are extracted by an image processor in real time and when certain preset thresholds are exceeded, the laser is shut off. The camera and laser legs are alternately shuttered during irradiation by a high speed spinning wheel to prevent the reflected light from the laser from interfering with the reflectance signal. This system is coupled to a fundus camera for delivery to the eye. !5
机译:摘要:诱发的视网膜病变用于治疗多种眼疾。这些视网膜病变的大小和位置对于有效治疗和减少并发症至关重要。正在开发用于视网膜光凝的自动化系统,以提高该治疗的准确性。已经开发出独立的仪器系统来实时监测和控制病变的生长,以补偿组织的不均匀性,并跟踪和补偿照射过程中的视网膜运动。在基于UNIX的工作站上实现了实时病变反馈控制系统。 CCD照相机(30帧/秒)和凝结激光同轴对准,以便可以在激光照射期间获取病变的图像。这些反射率图像的参数由图像处理器实时提取,并且当超过某些预设阈值时,将关闭激光器。照相机和激光脚在照射过程中被高速旋转轮交替关闭,以防止来自激光的反射光干扰反射信号。该系统连接至眼底照相机以递送至眼睛。 !5

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