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Moment Features Invariant to Dispersion

机译:时刻特性不随色散变化

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摘要

As a wave propagates in a dispersive medium certain characteristics change and hence it may not be recognized as the same wave by different observers. For lossless dispersive propagation, temporal moments such as the mean time and duration of the wave change as a function of position, while frequency moments do not. We show that there are other moment-like temporal features of the wave that are also invariant to dispersion. These moments may be useful in automatic classification because indeed they are invariant to dispersive channel effects and hence do not depend on the position at which they are calculated, and they provide additional information beyond that given by frequency moments.
机译:当波在分散介质中传播时,某些特性会发生变化,因此不同的观察者可能不会将其识别为同一波。对于无损色散传播,时间矩(如平均时间和波长)随位置而变化,而频率矩则不随位置而变。我们表明,波还有其他类似矩的时间特征,它们对于弥散也不变。这些矩在自动分类中可能有用,因为它们确实对色散信道效应是不变的,因此不取决于它们的计算位置,并且它们提供了频率矩所提供的信息以外的其他信息。

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