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Vibration Control of Traveling Crane with a Novel Tuned Mass Damper

机译:新型调谐质量阻尼器对行车的振动控制

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摘要

Traveling crane is an important equipment of stereoscopic warehouse. The traveling crane is desired high efficiency for storing and retrieving by more and more consumer of warehouse. Thus, more higher velocity and acceleration of the traveling crane are all needed. However, they are restrained by many factors. The swing of mast is one of the most important factors. So, it is necessary to control the swing. In this paper, a scheme is presented to suppress the swing of the mast by TMD (tuned mass damper) but no extra mass is attached to the main structure. In this scheme, the upper beam is used as attached mass. So, the only necessary modify is that the juncture between the mast and the upper beam according to the desired dynamic parameter of TMD. The main principle of the scheme is introduced firstly in the paper. Then, the natural frequency and mode shape is calculated by means of FEM (finite element method) based on software ANSYS. After that, the dynamic response of the mast is simulated by means of the software SIMULINK of MATLAB. The result of measurement is introduced at last. The result shows that the scheme is feasible.
机译:起重机是立体仓库的重要设备。对于越来越多的仓库使用者来说,期望行进起重机具有高效率以用于存储和取回。因此,都需要行驶起重机更高的速度和加速度。但是,它们受到许多因素的约束。桅杆的摆动是最重要的因素之一。因此,有必要控制摆动。在本文中,提出了一种通过TMD(调谐质量阻尼器)抑制桅杆摆动的方案,但没有附加质量附加到主体结构上。在此方案中,将上梁用作附着质量。因此,唯一必要的修改是根据所需的TMD动态参数,桅杆和上梁之间的接合点。首先介绍了该方案的主要原理。然后,基于ANSYS软件,通过FEM(有限元法)计算固有频率和模态形状。之后,通过MATLAB的SIMULINK软件对桅杆的动态响应进行仿真。最后介绍测量结果。结果表明该方案是可行的。

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