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The Improvement of the Adaptive Estimate of Measure's Noise Statistics

机译:测量噪声统计自适应估计的改进

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摘要

This paper, viaing research noise statistics, mainly finishs the improvement algorithm for the adaptive estimate of noise statistics ,By the emulation of computer, this algorithm is useful to all kinds of moving targets and improve disposal plus. The algorithm satisfies the need of real time. Along with the modern micro-process technical development , the calculation request and complexity of Kalman filtering is already not its applied obstacle. In the tracking system of maneuvering targets, Kalman Filtering has many advantages. At actual application, it needs to constantly proceed to Kalman filtering estimating for targets state of maneuvering targets. However general appliance of Kalman filtering precisely requests moving model of targets and statistics characteristic noise, this is very difficultly proved by maneuvering target . Aiming at this limitation, adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm can settle this problem. For reducing estimate error, It need constantly online estimation and revising model parameter, filtering plus matrix, noise statistics characteristic in filtering time . The research of noise statistics characteristic is one important problem in the application of Kalman filtering. The precisely estimation of noise statistics characteristic has directly influence to filter accuracy.
机译:本文通过对噪声统计的研究,主要完成了噪声统计自适应估计的改进算法,通过计算机仿真,该算法对各种运动目标有用,可提高处置效果。该算法满足实时性的需求。随着现代微工艺技术的发展,卡尔曼滤波的计算要求和复杂性已经不是其应用的障碍。在机动目标的跟踪系统中,卡尔曼滤波具有许多优势。在实际应用中,需要不断进行卡尔曼滤波估计机动目标的目标状态。然而,卡尔曼滤波的通用工具精确地要求目标的运动模型并统计特征噪声,这很难通过操纵目标来证明。针对这一限制,自适应卡尔曼滤波算法可以解决这个问题。为了减少估计误差,需要不断在线估计和修改模型参数,滤波加矩阵,滤波时的噪声统计特性。噪声统计特性的研究是卡尔曼滤波应用中的重要问题。噪声统计特性的精确估计直接影响滤波器的精度。

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